The Brigade System: a conversation with Telly Justice & Mike Sheats

Is the rigid hierarchy and division of labor characteristic of the brigade system good for people  working in restaurants?

Telly Justice and Mike Sheats worked together at Five & Ten in Athens Ga., where Justice worked her way up to chef de cuisine and Sheats was an AM chef. Once they started their own projects, the chefs knew that the strict brigade system, codified by Georges-Auguste Escoffier more than a hundred years ago, wouldn’t be the right fit for their businesses. “In the kitchens that Mike and I came up in, there was not much room for challenging anything,” said Justice. For both Justice and Sheats, the rigidity of the structure left no room for mistakes and little room for being themselves. 

Telly is now chef/co-owner of HAGS, a small tasting menu restaurant in New York City “by Queer people for all people,” and Mike, with his wife Shyretha, runs The Plate Sale, a pop-up inspired by community events like plate sales, barbecues, and fish fries in his hometown of Athens. 

This conversation was recorded as a chef-to-chef conversation for the Plate Magazine print edition. You can read an edited version of this conversation in their magazine here. But a less edited version of the conversation is here. 



Guests: 

Telly Justice

HAGS  | HAGS Instagram 

Press: 

When ‘Sir’ and ‘Ma’am’ Miss the Mark: Restaurants Rethink Gender’s Role in Service

HAGS Will Be Queer First, and a Restaurant Second

A First Look at HAGS, New York’s Revolutionary New Queer Fine Dining



Mike Sheats

The Plate Sale  |  The Crowdfunding Campaign  |  Instagram  |  Email 


Press: 

Honoring the History of the Plate Sale

An inside look at The Plate Sale

Meet Shyretha and Michael Sheats: Founders of The Plate Sale



Resources:

Understanding Anti-Intellectualism in the U.S. by Studio ATAO

Anti-Intellectualism int he Restaurant Industry: Why an equitable future requires overhauling the brigade system

An Investigation in Culinary Life and Professional Identity in Practice during Internship 

Escoffier Kitchen Brigade System Then and Now

“OUI, CHEF!” A Sociohistorical Analysis of Organizational Culture in the American Fine Dining Kitchen Brigade and its Effects on Health from 1903 to 2019

Why is anti-intellectualism so popular in kitchens?

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